Results
PMID | 22648251 |
Gene Name | IPO13 |
Condition | Endometriosis |
Association |
Associated |
Sex | Female |
Other associated phenotypes |
Endometriosis |
Med Sci Monit. 2012 Jun;18(6):CR361-7. Zeng, Biao| Hu, Jianguo| Yuan, Rui| Hu, LiNa| Zhong, Ling| Kang, Kai Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. BACKGROUND: Importin13 (IPO13) is a novel potential marker of corneal epithelial progenitor cells. We investigated the expression and localization of IPO13 in endometrial, endometriotic and endometrial carcinoma tissue. MATERIAL/METHODS: IPO13 expression in endometrial, endometriotic and endometrial carcinoma tissue was examined by immunohistochemistry, qPCR and Western blot. RESULTS: Immunohistochemistry studies showed that IPO13 protein was expressed mainly in cytoplasm of glandular epithelial cell and stromal cells. The rate of importin13-positive cells in proliferative phase endometrium was higher (by about 6-fold) than that in secretory endometrium (P<0.05) and the rate of importin13-positive cells in endometriosis and endometrial carcinoma was higher than that in normal secretory phase endometrial tissues (by about 4- and 9-fold, respectively). Immunofluorescence microscopy revealed co-localization of IPO13 with CD34, CD45, c-kit, telomerase, CD90 and CD146. QPCR revealed significantly increased IPO13 mRNA in endometriosis and endometrial carcinoma versus secretory phase endometrium (by about 2- and 10-fold, respectively). Western blot analysis showed that IPO13 protein is enhanced in endometriosis and endometrial carcinoma versus secretory phase endometrium (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrate an increased expression of IPO13 in endometriosis and endometrial carcinoma, which could be involved in the pathogenesis of endometriosis and endometrial carcinoma; IPO13 can serve as an endometrial progenitor/stem cell marker. Mesh Terms: Adult| Aged| Antigens, CD/metabolism| Blotting, Western| Endometrial Neoplasms/genetics/*metabolism/pathology| Endometriosis/genetics/*metabolism/pathology| Endometrium/metabolism/pathology| Female| Gene Expression Regulation| Humans| Immunohist |